how did radu the handsome die

. . We may never, but the logical thing is related to Radus attachment to Mehmed. They both tried to do what they thought it was the best for their own country, which they loved, but in opposite ways, one unacceptable from the point of view of the other. I like this one because Vlad is portrayed as a ruthless ruler, not the son of darkness, and as long as I understood the plot, the massacres that entered History as a madmans rage, in the production are retold as political moves (the fear leads to respect kind of thing). But above and beyond this, he preached of a lasting peace, a gentle reign, and no revenge for any past wrongdoings. The last time they left, they had to come running right back and it was all very embarrassing for everyone involved. I cant speak for the discourse about Radu in Romania and what, if any, effect the implications of homosexuality have on it. Hed been trying to woo him for some time and finally got him into his private rooms. Its well that Vlad is going back to be the Voivode of Wallachia and Radu is staying here at his lovers side. I also enjoy hackathons and adventures around the world. I suggest reading this article: https://dionovertoun.com/2017/06/28/radu-the-queer-brother-nobody-cares-dracula-had/amp/. Early life, Britiannica.com I. [12] His daughter was Maria Voichia, who later married Prince Stephen III of Moldavia. While I'm partial to the idea that these two men developed romantic feelings for each other during their teenage years, I'm aware that talking about love means adding connotations to their relationship which are present-day flavoured. . Im not sure Why, but I thought of you when I came to this comic strip. They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. The doctors healed the Emperor's wound. Radu was among the forces who were met with the horrific sight of 20,000 of Ottomans impaled outside of Trgovite. Romanians are allowed and entitled to feel however they like about their history. Anyways. It may have actually been politically harmful to mention his father, who had been suspected of betrayal by the Ottomans, and then betrayed and murdered by the local power structure with which Radu would have expected to work. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. The boys were taken to the various garrisons at Edirne. Or wars are only fair when our personal good guys win the frey? Lupu died Sunday at age 76 in Lausanne, Switzerland. Comment sections are always by their nature a little messy. And its beautifully written to boot! Prince of Midnight. https://www.deviantart.com/fiorevalentine/art/Hello-I-m-your-conscience-473537077. And, anyway, if it is Vlad, I just imagine how his brother looked like , https://drive.google.com/file/d/16j_diFcH4EruWKoMZUjPend29hmpDn0s/view?usp=sharing. Especially if we consider that Vlad's archnemesis was probably Radu's lover and to this, we have to add religious, patriotic, cultural elements. Labelling someone as "bisexual", as well as any other sexual orientation, is fruit of a modern mindset which didn't exist at that time. Thats where the drama is! Yeah sure, experience first 500 years of being constantly bullied and attacked by people of that religion and then tell me how would you react. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. [citation needed] According to the Serbian Janissary Konstantin Mihailovi Radu was a commander of the Janissary; in the campaign against his brother Vlad III, Radu was at the head of 4000 horsemen. During his reign, the Conqueror greatly expanded the Ottoman Empire. Like most number associated with Dracula, this total is almost certainly exaggerated. . Hes not the heir to his fathers holdings, and that means he gets to be a political pawn. So, Mehmed II retreated, and left Radu the Handsome, Vlad's younger brother, to fight for the throne of Wallachia. Theres a distance here in America that Americans must be conscious of when working with this subject for fiction. All these books suck compared to REAL history. Similarly, we'll never know for sure the nature of the relationship between Mehmed and Radu. Radu chased Vlad III to his castle north of Curtea de Arge and, finally, out of Romania itself, which was incorporated under Ottoman control. Vlad previously used impalement against his own people staking people on long wooden or metal poles driven through the victims genitals and out of their mouth. Mehmed IIs father abdicated and handed him the throne at the age of 12. So we are told to be contented with a brotherly backslapping. And so my dear Radu will stay in the shadows, at least as far as Hollywood is concerned. Bloodlust: Subspecies III is just continuing where the second Subspecies left . His only and BIGGEST mistake was to think he could vanquish that genius Stephen Cel Mare by himself (I mean, himself and the wallachian army) without the help of the Ottoman Army. Radu sent envoys to the Saxon cities hardest hit by Vlad III, tempting them with old fashioned advantageous trade regulations and vouching for the sanctity of their families. nicknamed 'the handsome' died before the age of 40 but compensated by living a full and interesting life that did not consist of fruitless guerrilla warfare interrupted by long boring spells in the slammer . There were large stakes there, on which, as it was said, about 20,000 men, women, and children had been spitted There were infants too, affixed to their mothers on the stakes, and birds had made their nests in their entrails.. However, a lot of the external conflict, to use writer jargon, in his and Antinouss relationship came from the fact that many citizens found it objectionable that their Emperor continued a relationship with his youth lover once that youth started growing a beard and broad shoulders. They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul (Dracul : the dragon or devil ), but by different mothers. But a question lingers: why did the Turkish production choose Andrej (a known boy/girl model) as Radu? Vlad and Radu were later educated in logic, the Quran and the Turkish and Persian language and literature. My friend. A sun-faced angel, the moon of the universe, saw I. He is believed to have taken part in the operations that combined to be known as the Fall of Constantinople. I hope I will be able to link a lithography I found in Pinterest. That was his noble duty: the documents he issued (now in the Romanian Archives) mostly begin with a respectful notice of his father Vlad II. We'll never know for sure about Mehmed's sexuality, because at that time it was regarded in a different way. Bingo for Andreja!! Relive the best moments from the largest VALORANT event ever. On June 12, 1444, Vlad the Impaler and his brother Radu the Handsome went to the Turkish court as a guarantee of keeping peace between Wallachia and the Ottoman Empire. Radu knows his older brother is better than he is and always has been. On 16 and 17 June, he again defeated a sizable Ottoman force in what has become known as The Night Attack, which resulted in heavy casualties to the Ottoman army, as well as logistical losses. The screams of the dying and of the broken-hearted! Narratively speaking, the idea of both brothers loving their father and being loyal to his name is a super interesting potential character conflict. He is separated and left alone to rule and clean the mess of his brother. He did this because he had a small army which could not fight face-to-face with the . Its very much not how nobility were taught to feel. Between 1473 and 1475 Radu briefly returned twice to the throne. Oh, Am I so damn romantic in that I think R and M matched well enough, so that it was definite for Radu to stay by his side? . Dracula's army was overrun in a blitz and all were killed, including Dracula himself. Like the shining moon, that coy cypress has dressed in blacks. The victim develops negative feelings toward police, authority figures . Radu Dracula was born in Transylvania (now Sighisoara, Romania), in the small European Kingdom of Wallachia. I just recently found out about Radu and was very surprised to hear he had almost no depiction in stories related to Vlad III. The balance between a promise was sworn that the participants believe to be empowered and enforceable by God and the realities of conflict, war, and force of arms being dominant social forces. Imagine being this guy: youre known for being gentle. People get described by the quality of the hat, how nice it is, how much fur, the feathers, etc. Check it. This may be quite niche, but I think a movie about a pretty queer man trying to slay his much cooler older brother because hes turned into a demon is a damn cool concept. Radu the Handsome. To put him on it, the Ottomans waged war with Dracul's enemies. Yes, actually he was, but..imagine youre a boy at about 5 years and your father take you and your older brother away from home for maybe forever, you never know, youll probably never see your mother or your hometown, your childhoods place. Slavo-Romanian chronicles relate that Stephen III had a "war with Radu voivode for Soci". In addition to Vlad III, Radu also had two older siblings, Mircea II and Vlad . However, thats a very, VERY cynical reading, and one I think can be disproven by the idea that, should Radu have felt the need to artificially bolster his legitimacy, hed have relied on the name of the Ottomans; they were still alive and just brimming with soldiers, and, further, that would have cemented the Ottomans as the final authority in the region, which would have been politically convenient for Radu, and beneficial to the Ottomans themselves. Radu. Radu III of Wallachia, commonly called Radu the Handsome or Radu the Fair (Romanian: Radu cel Frumos; Turkish: Radu Bey; c. 1438 - January 1475), was the younger brother of Vlad III and prince of the principality of Wallachia.They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. And, for me, Radu only goes to Wallachia because he was the next in line of succession. In addition to Vlad III, Radu also had two older siblings, Mircea . So, for those of us that have come after and are looking back on him as something greater than the sum of his parts, that will have to be enought to satisfy us. Frightened, Radu then pulled out a dagger and cut Mehmed II's thigh and ran away. i.e., when it is said that he stopped going to Mehmed II for paying taxes because of Radu. He was born as the second son to his father Vlad Dracul. But I can say that in the west, the fact that there is even the slightest implication of it means people avoid even mentioning him. ), Enciclopedia personalitilor feminine din Romnia, Editura Meronia, Bucureti, 2012, The Roots of Balkanization: Eastern Europe C.E. The approximate date of his death is between 1475 and 1477. The Ottomans turned back to rejoin their main force, completely horrified by the sight. Do not fancy that the bonnie one submits to you, o Avn. Selfish when it comes to a delicate decision. You see: after reading stuff and talking to some Romanian people online, I found out that Radu is named coward and traitor, whilst Vlad and Stephen (the latter being a petty ruffian, false friend & a scoundrel, and the former well, you know) are respectively eulogised, and canonized. In addition to Vlad III, Radu also had two older siblings, Mircea II and Vlad . See the recent meeting between presidents Vladimir Putin & Joe Biden in Switzerland. Hell yeah, Jacky! p. 127, 128), Laonicus Chalkondyles Joannes Oporinus, Conrado Clausero 1556,"De origine et rebus gestis Turcorum." . I know here in America, homophobia plays a HUGE role in the way history is interpreted and shown. On the other hand, Vlad, who wasnt the easiest person (lol), could have just GONE! And many scandalized people in the process! Soon after, the Janissary under his command began attacks and raids on Vlad III's mountain stronghold on the Arge River, Poenari Castle. This fan community's official language is English. Theres plenty of pathos to be had in the mans real life, though, and Radu could be at the center of it. He was the son of Vlad Dracul (also called Vlad the Elder) and brother to Vlad Dracula. Whoever he may be, I like how he looks vaguely uncomfortable but still sumptuous. So, in that regard he was actually a very good tactician. Despite this incident, he became one of the sultan's favourites. Vlad Dragula si Radu Voivode cel Frumos. Radu the Beautiful, Dracula's gay, traitor brother. Hi, great reply. Leave a comment to tell me how you feel! There [in Galata] I saw him, named Jesus, and Frankish-mannered, Whoever saw Jesus would say, by his lips is He resurrected.. But instead of receiving help he found himself arrested and thrown into the dungeon over false charges of treason. The islamophobia issue actually. Im with you, surrendering love is unfathomable to me. As for your very nice text I have had some good laugh reading it! As it transpired, Vlad III continued being impossible to keep down for long, and the Ottomans continued trying to stop him from completely uprooting their political system until his death. According to Ocampo, Lapu-Lapu "was not a handsome, gym-fit warrior" when he defeated Magellan at the Battle of Mactan. As the records report, the young Emperor (Mehmed) - wanting to have relations with the prince - called him to feasts and in one instance, passionately offering him a glass, he called him to the bedchamber. Create an account to follow your favorite communities and start taking part in conversations. He had a family. I am talking about islamophobia in western media based on Dracula.. Surprisingly, impaling was quite an art, . In addition to Vlad III, Radu also had two older siblings, Mircea II and Vlad . Radu cel Frumos was a well-educated ruler who sought to advance the position of his countrymen within the Ottoman Empire. Mehmed II then ordered the Megadux, his son and son-in-law brought before him. . They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. As spooky as Dracula may, he hasnt got anything on Vlad III, because Vlad was super real and Dracula is a Victorian-era sex metaphor. It turns out he is the king-in-beauty of the realm of the Franks. I am an outsider looking in so I do value, and in the paragraph at the beginning of the article, entreat people to seek your perspective as a Romanian. Can you get rabies from a bat flying over you? There are, indeed, decent war negotiations and foul war-like attitudes. Radu III the Fair or Radu III the Handsome (Romanian: ), also known by his Turkish name Radu Bey, (1435 - 1475), was the younger brother of Vlad Tepes and voivode (prince) of the principality of Wallachia, of the four brothers he converted to Islam and entered Ottoman service. That was his last big mistake. Thats ok! You can find it here (sorry, you must use google trad because its french language) : https://sites.google.com/site/philip63lemaire/romans-nouvelles-art-books/c-radu-dracula-tome-1. What better way to solidify ones power in a world where ones sex renders them powerless than overwhelming brutality? His perceived betrayal would have extremely long-lasting ramifications for Draculas character. Please support them. The widely admired Romanian pianist Radu Lupu has died at age 76. Hes pretty and he regularly had sex with a Sultan. I tried to depict the beautiful Romanian man in the embrace of the Turkish ruler, and making everything according to historical examples. Vlad thinks independence from the Ottoman Empire is best, but Radu believes the Ottoman Empire helps keep them safe from the constant invasion and instability that has tormented the region since time immemorial. Its a great way to add depth to Draculas motivations, to explain why he treats his lovers and minions the way the does. As he was wont, Vlad III responded to this by being even more overwhelmingly terrible. Radu III of Wallachia, commonly called Radu the Handsome or Radu the Fair (Romanian: Radu cel Frumos; Turkish: Radu Bey; 1437/1439 January 1475), was the younger brother of Vlad III and Prince of the principality of Wallachia.They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. When your older brother catches you, you will be wishing you were dead for a very long time. After all, a reminder that one was once human makes their inhumanity all the more striking. They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. Vlad the Impaler, in full Vlad III Dracula or Romanian Vlad III Drculea, also called Vlad III or Romanian Vlad epe, (born 1431, Sighioara, Transylvania [now in Romania]died 1476, north of present-day Bucharest, Romania), voivode (military governor, or prince) of Walachia (1448; 1456-1462; 1476) whose cruel methods of punishing his enemies gained notoriety in 15th-century Europe. In the Cassie Palmer series, he was taken by a mob in Paris and delivered to the Inquisition who tortured him for well over a century, until he was . I am deeply sorry this article upset you. I know what a religious war and conquest entail. I am Romanian and the story was completely different. The undead Radu comes to Stephens chamber and asks: Who killed me?. During his reign the Ottoman Sipahi's gained a strong foothold in the south of the country. However, five days after the fall of Constantinople, Mehmed II gave a banquet. And Mehmet was Literally The Sultan and regarded as quite intelligent and charismatic as well. It was one or other. A load of conjecture without proof. (PROSE: The Book of the War) In 1462, Radu saved the Fifth Doctor, Peri Brown and Erimem from being . Learn how your comment data is processed. Androginous is cooler, I think. The boys' father, Vlad Dracul, with the support of the Ottomans, returned to Wallachia and took back his throne from Basarab II. I apologize for the delay! Radu the Beautiful chose to stay at the Ottoman court and rose to prominence by virtue of his place in the Sultans affections. As Sultan, Mehmed II tasked government officials with seeking out good-looking youths for his harem. But - wars and disputes are hell any time! Juuuuust a little bit Fruedian. Yay feudalism! I have always thought the impaling was a liiiiiiiittle bit Fruedian, considering the possibility of assault in Ottoman custody and the reality of having your brother be the lover of your greatest enemy. The boys were taken to the various garrisons at Edirne. This ally and childhood friend of Sultan Mehmet II was instrumental in the conquest of Constantinople for Islam. Many people related this possible suicide to his depression and asked his close friends . And, for me, there is a shadow there. On the way to Granada where Philip was to be buried, Joanna was rumored to have opened her husband's casket to kiss and . Grief makes madmen of us all. His converting to Islam is disputed given his entering in Ottoman service, and a large number of letters he wrote referring to himself as 'Christ-loving' and 'right-faithful'. Also, I'm not 100% certain, but I believe all her children were still children when she died. What do you think of him now that youve read this? Radu's brother Vlad III later went on to take the throne from Vladislav II in 1456 and began his second reign for which he was to become famous. In addition to Vlad III, Radu also had two older siblings, Mircea II and Vlad . In 1462, a massive Ottoman army marched against Wallachia, with Radu at the head of the Janissary. I just couldnt find the Reply button for the latest thread. They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. In 1461, Mehmed II began preparing to invade Wallachia. Vlad the Impaler, Vlad II Dracul, Vlad Calugarul, Mihnea cel Rau, Basarab I of Wallachia, January 1475 (aged 3637) Principality of Wallachia, Radu cel frumos si regina frantei mtw ottoman invasion. sleeping in daytime and being awake at night then 80% of todays generation are vampires. However, unlike his brother he converted to Islam. The one who allied with the Witch in exchange for Turkish delights. A Roman named Doukas lived in Constantinople at the time of its fall and documented his experiences. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. Check it out. Your point of vue is very interesting and yes, Radu Cel Frumos was also the son of Dracul = Dracul a. His good nature attracted instant allies, including inhabitants of Bucharest and Trgovite, who had enough of the cruelty of his brother. But he became Sultan again at 19 when his father died. A tragic character in that once, he and Vlad were brothers who were close or a villain (I GUESS) who turned on everything he stood for and betrayed him for some choice Ottoman dick; that, of course, has a lot of really, REALLY ugly implications about queer people that Im sick and fucking tired of having shoved in my face. 14 88. byk trk'n tacizine bayla yant vermi ve . 499, Tursun Beg, Trh. They were ambushed en route by agents of Sultan Murad II, who held the sons captive, forcing . I love writing and learning new things in order to better educate those in need. ), Class Name Lancer of "Black" ("", "Kuro" no Rans? Thank you for the link. Vlad, however, was a problem child. Stevie Ray Vaughan, perhaps the best rock/blues guitarist of my generation, was 35 when he died in a helicopter crash near Elkhorn, Wisconsin, shortly after midnight on August 27, 1990. Vlad the Impaler's younger brother had been seven when they arrived in the Ottoman court and was young enough to accept this new life. I.B.Tauris, 25 October 2013, George Marcu (coord. People do believe Radu was a convert. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. So hot right now. I make it VERY clear that I am talking about fiction, and have presented the history as context for that fiction. But, Radek does bring up a valid point, in my opinion, that even as he was nobility, Radu was a child, so there might have been a sense of personal betrayal that informed his feelings, even though it would have been viewed as unseemly and inappropriate for his station. Voivodes sure knew how to wear a mustache also, loving the hat. You betrayed your country, your people, your very religion, everything. Nonetheless, the second they met the sultan, they were all imprisoned. It often took hours or days to die. Between 1473 and 1475 Radu briefly returned twice to the throne. If, for example, it was a decision Id have to make, I understand Radu, because Id never surrender love. Their dangerously passionate relationships were described by a Greek chronicler Laonikos Chalkokondyles, who emphasized that the sultan 'nearly died at the boy's hands' when he tried to force himself upon the young prince. Romanians have many reasons to dislike Radu, and I would be foolish to suggest they should suddenly, after all these years, after all he did, after all Vlad did, hold him up as a historical hero. Im so happy that someone else was so inspired by Radu! I am so tired of Westerners washing our history and moulding it in what they want it to be. Great essay here, thank you! "My brother," He whispered. And on the other hand, your father.you remember, he did not protect you, he gave away both his two youngest sons as hostages!!! Formulae exist for those who do not want to go off the beaten track. This eventually led John Hunyadi and Vlad's other advisers to revolt against him, killing him and his son Mircea. Vlad was what he was after 1458 (?) 22 sierpnia 2022 . Or, rather, they say theyre going to the life of Vlad III then pull some shit right out of their asses. To me, its worth noting that the Romanian version of Prince Charming is Ft-Frumos, Beautiful Infant/Son. I just think thats a little funny. Thanks so much! I like the idea of Radu being a critical figure in the Dracula characters memory, something that he rejects as a traitor, but may also be self-doubt taking the form of someone he can dismissand something that means he never has to realize hes suffering self-doubt. In November 1447, John Hunyadi launched an attack against Wallachia due to its alliance with the Ottomans by the treaties signed by Vlad II Dracul and his duplicity in Varna Campaign (1444). With Murad's help, Vlad III ascended to Wallachia's throne sometime . Its also quite recently that I heard about Radu, when a friend of mine said I was going just like Radu the Handsome she meant brainwashed as per my tendency to defend the Islamic religion in some points. They often argue nowadays over their views on whats best for Wallachia and Transylvanian, the land they were born in due to their fathers exile. Hi, Maria, Im not sure youll read this or return here considering your dislike for the article. It basically has all the wrenching drama you describe, the complex familial dynamics and well-rooted history, just with the twist of Vlad being a woman. GavinoElDiabloGuapo. It was not difficult to convince them; he only had to promise the boyars that he would restore their privileges and assure the defectors from Vlad III's camp that they would not be punished. And it seems it is not going to halt anytime soon. When he was 11, his father refused to support the Ottoman invasion of Transylvania. His daughter, Maria, was the fourth wife of great Moldavian leader Stephen II, against whom Radu had struggled before. For some reason, he brought them along, then had the audacity to seem shocked that the Ottomans wanted them. Well, I said not causing a lot of trouble, but the truth is, there was a famous incident involving the young Sultan and his passionate attraction to Radu. His wife was Maria Despina, considered to be a Serb or Albanian princess. But instead of receiving help he found himself arrested and thrown into the dungeon over false charges of treason. Doing so he agreed to pay tribute to the Sultan and also send his two sons, Vlad III (Aka Vlad the Impaler) and Radu "The Handsome", to the . Its a pretty underwhelming end, isnt it? Whatever apology Mehmed gave for this attempted rape must have been real damn good, because it wasnt long after that he and Radu were intimate friends. Radu later participated alongside Mehmet II, now Sultan, in the Ottoman siege which eventually led to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. Howdy Joseph! It is, of course, a Rumanian production. And a movie with Vlad/Dracula (and Radu) would be a movie aiming for comercial success, and alas the usual public wont really enjoy the queer addings. and there he remained from 1463 until 1475, when he is done for But he died in Loyalty. Maybe Im wrong about that, but unter such circumstances, Id also decide like Radu! But cel Frumos actually translates from Romanian as the Beautiful. This eventually led John Hunyadi and Vlad's other advisers to revolt against him, killing him and his son Mircea. Radu is a different hero, the one who lived always in others shodow and had to submit to others for the greater good. We can accept the ugliness and hateful injustices of war (lets take a step away from the nobility for a second and consider the mountains of dead peasants and conscripted soldiers), while understanding that the people involved would find these ideas mostly foreign. I do not believe that Dion is in any way trying to glorify Radu or as a westerner moulding Romanian history to his liking. Fatih and Radu in the Mosque. Between battles, Mehmed II devoted some of his leisure time to poetry, scribing homoerotic verses to the young men he admired. That was apparently one exclusive addition by Radus. Notaras, whose two elder sons had been killed in the fighting, refused to sacrifice the boy to such a fate.. The hats of that period are just so cool! I think he loved and respected his father, and knew his father was betrayed. In the beginning of the chronicle it was noted that the incident happened when Mehmed II came to the throne and had to go against the state of Caraman in 1451. He was very real. C. Kafadar H. Karate (Memed IIs ascension to the throne in 855/1451. His personal Janissary guard was larger than the entire army of Vlad III. But above and beyond this, he preached of a lasting peace, a gentle reign, and no revenge for any past wrongdoings. Meanwhile, his brother Vlad III, due to his harsh policies towards the boyars (whose power struggles he blamed for the state of the realm), was betrayed by them. I.B.Tauris, 25 October 2013, An Economic and Social History of the Ottoman Empire, Articles containing Romanian-language text, Articles containing Turkish-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from April 2019, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia. Radu was not a traitor because it would take us to say that X is bad, and Z is good. It really does mean a lot. List of battleships of the United States Navy, List of aircraft of the Malaysian Armed Forces. Thanks again for sending this comic, its super cool! When the Ottoman forces approached Trgovite, they encountered over 20,000 of their kind impaled by the forces of Vlad III, creating a "forest" of dead or dying bodies on stakes. Radu the Handsome yields 268,000 results, and Radu the Fair yields the least2,390,000 results. So in my opinion, the article's title should stay as it is.Joyson Noel Holla at me! They were both sons of Vlad II Dracul and his wife, Princess Cneajna of Moldavia. Press J to jump to the feed. I always laugh at people complaining about islamophobia in Eastern Europe.

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