On January 24, 1965, Syria officially announced the exposure of spy Eli Cohen. Over the years, Nadia Cohen unsuccessfully made several appeals to the Syrian government to release her late husbands remains. Eli, who would feign intoxication, remained sober and listened carefully." And I believed and still did not understand. Later that year, he left university and began studying at home after facing harassment by the Muslim Brotherhood. Using the alias Kamal Amin Thaabet, Cohen made numerous contacts in the Syrian expatriate community in Argentina and soon gained the trust of senior officials working in the Syrian embassy there. I felt like it was part of his body, that some of his skin and some of his blood was in that watch, she added. Between 1961 and 1965 Cohen passed Syrian secrets to the Israeli government in what is remembered as one of the most daring and productive intelligence-gathering . Eli Cohen was an Israeli spy who operated an undercover mission in Syria, between 1961 and 1965. Photo by Amir Cohen / Reuters. One of the ministry's directors entered the room unannounced. Im 83 years old, she says with the air of someone who is seasoned. Cohen was then informed that the Mossad had decided to recruit him, and underwent an intensive, six-month course at the Mossad training school. His heroic life story is part of the curriculum and many students and students choose to write works about Eli Cohen, our man in Damascus. Justizreform und Todesstrafe: Der erste Besuch des israelischen Auenministers Eli Cohen in Deutschland offenbarte erhebliche Differenzen zwischen der Bundesregierung und dem rechts-religisen . [4] Despite international appeals, and the governments of France, Belgium and Canada, to persuade the Syrian government to commute the death sentence,[18] the death sentence decision was upheld. 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Because patient co-insurance is calculated on the basis of list prices, they matter to patients. After his request to integrate into a more operational activity was rejected, he chose to try his luck in the civilian market. You must become a subscriber or login to view or post comments on this article. [2], Cohen was born in Alexandria to a devout Jewish and Zionist family in 1924. Eli was born in Alexandria, Egypt. In Israel, Eli Cohen's faced . "The complete trust Cohen enjoyed among his unwitting informants is illustrated by the following incident, which might have had serious consequences for Cohen. The memories she retains are fresh and vivid, as if the events she describes in great detail occurred yesterday. Schmitt, Abram N. Shulsky, Gary J. She even appealed to the Soviet Union. Eli Cohen, also called Kamal Amin Thaabet, Egyptian-born Israeli spy who infiltrated the highest ranks of the Syrian military and government by posing as a Syrian businessman. With robust designs and vintage classic style, discover the heritage of military timepieces today! Already daily life is not [easy] and when things like this pop up, it just boggles the mind, and disturbs my soul, she added. He continued his social life as in Argentina, spending time in cafes listening to political gossip. 'Disturbing' footage emerges from famed Israeli spy's execution in This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/biography/Eli-Cohen, Jewish Virtual Library - Biography of Eli Cohen. She is completely alone on the battlefield but still determined and shocked at the very question whether she is ready to surrender. Let there be one patriot who will discover where the body is and give us peace and comfort., She called on the prime minister or the Mossad to fight to bring back Eli., Enough of this torment, that he is there and we are here. By Capping Out-Of-Pocket Price, Eli Lilly Could Transform Insulin Market In January 1962 he traveled from Italy to Beirut on his way to Damascus, and on the deck of the ship he connected with another immigrant who had also returned to the homeland and through which he began to establish ties with the Syrian elite. [3] By registering you agree to the terms and conditions. After undergoing a series of harsh torture and interrogations lasting about a month, his trial began on 22 February. The watch, she said, was not kept in pristine condition, but its moving to know dad touched it. Incitement in the Air // A delayed flight becomes an excuse to attack Chareidim. He got a tour of the Syrian Golan Heights defenses and made notes of everything he saw. We have three children. Any grandchildren? We have six grandchildren, she says with pride as she points to a family photo on the wall. Hundreds were deported to Etel A year later, at the age of thirty-three, Eli and his family immigrated to Israel, many of whom came from the Jewish community in Alexandria, settling in Bat Yam because of their proximity to the sea and in accordance with their economic abilities. I decided the watch would remain in the Mossad. In a brilliant move, under the guise of feeling badly for the troops sitting in open bunkers in the heat, he arranged to have trees planted, giving the troops some shade and relief from the heat. He wanted to accomplish big things for his country. How did he get involved with the Mossad? I ask. His wife and others pleaded for clemency but to no avail. Despite Cohens considerable talent for espionage, he displayed a tendency for carelessness, ignoring his Israeli handlers warnings against sending radio transmissions too frequently or always at the same time of day. He soon began to transmit information about Syrian military plans back to Israel. Eli Cohen, the most famous Israeli spy, was executed by hanging on May 18, 1965. He was recruited by Mossad in 1961 and using a cover identity of a Syrian businessman by the name of Kamal Amin Taabet, he furnished the Israelis with a wealth of incredible intelligence, befriending some of the top Syrian government and military leaders. Eli Cohen, enforcado em pblico no Marjeh Square, Damasco em 18 de maio de 1965 Cohen foi considerado culpado pela prtica de espionagem por um tribunal militar e sentenciado morte sob lei marcial. I saw a trustworthy reliable man, and I loved his body movements. , 16 December 1924 18 May 1965) (Arabic: ) was an Israeli spy. , Began to suspect that Syria was operating a mole. , Photographed and shot in a boat in the Mediterranean, studied and was educated at the Jewish Community School, where he excelled in his achievements and demonstrated outstanding skills in the fields of mathematics and engineering, and had an excellent memory. He was forty-one when he fell. In March, Nadia Cohen told Israel Radio that the late Mossad chief Meir Dagan had sought the assistance of the United States as late as 2011, after the Syrian civil war broke out, to help bring his remains to Israel for burial. Cohen was interrogated, convicted in a military trial, and publicly hanged in May 1965. a few words about him.a few words about him. Cohen is perhaps the Mossad's most famous deep-penetration agent. I request you, dear Nadia, to pardon me and take care of yourself and our children. Eli informed Nadia that as part of his work he must bring spare parts for Israeli weapons. A noose was placed around his neck by a high-ranking Syrian government official who read the charges against Eli, who stood silently looking frightened. Sometimes they trusted him so much that they gave him details of embarrassing military mistakes that even the Syrian president himself had not heard of. A few days prior to his execution, he penned this poignant letter to his wife and family, knowing that it would be his last. Upon the watchs return to Israel, special research and intelligence operations were carried out which culminated in the unequivocal determination that this was indeed Eli Cohens watch, the Mossad said. Updates? During the early 1960s, he succeeded in infiltrating the highest levels of the Syrian defense establishment. 2023 The Times of Israel , All Rights Reserved. Eli Cohen | Military Wiki | Fandom Because of this, Cohen expressed his fear and wish to terminate his assignment in Syria during his last secret visit to Israel in November 1964 to pass intelligence and for the birth of his third child. Eli Cohen s el nom dels segents personatges: . Like Eli, I was a member of Israeli Intelligence, a Mossad agent, now retired. His work bored him, and he attempted to join the Mossad. Cohen was said to have been repeatedly interrogated and tortured. Could the government cancel elections? [19] Despite the fact that the video is not new, and is included in the archives of The Associated Press, the re-publication set off a stir in Israel. Kamel Thabet, who is Eli Cohen, From his point of view, he moved to the circle of decision-makers in Syria, and during his years of service, Eli handed over to his operators over 100 telegrams containing highly important information about Israels security. Eli Cohen, for his part, replied: I am not a traitor, I am an emissary. What is your country, Israel, you are Egyptian, your country is Egypt, the judge said. There was no longer anything they could do. During which they corresponded and Nadia described how Sophie, their eldest daughter, was crawling, that her teeth had grown and that she was already saying mother and father. None of his acquaintances had any idea that he was spying on behalf of the state. The watch was part of Eli Cohens operational image and part of his fabricated Arab identity, he added. sit amet porttitor eget. The politicians no longer come. Eli Cohen is one of Israel's most famous spies. The Holocaust Memorial commemorates the approximately six million Jews who were . What was Eli like? He was a very happy person, very smart. Cohen grew up in Alexandria, Egypt, the son of Syrian Jewish parents. He worked as a translator and an accountant before once again being recruited by Israeli intelligence in 1960. The IDF managed to attack the facility efficiently, using tanks and planes, and destroy all Syrian equipment that was intended to divert the sources of the Jordan River, until it could not be rehabilitated. Once registered, youll receive our Daily Edition email for free. In addition to providing loans to government officials and acting as an avid host, he was asked for advice by government officials, who were often intoxicated by the alcohol he freely provided. You can get remarried in order not to deprive the children of a father. They would have three children, Sophie, Irit and Shai. Irit was born on 08.21.72. The trial of Eli Cohen (left), Damascus, 1965 - AFP. His friends, for whom he rented the room, Dr. Moshe Marzuk and Sami (Shmuel) Ezer, were tried and executed by hanging, and Eli decided to enlist in Israeli intelligence to continue their path and avenge their death. "It was exciting," Cohen recounted. Top Tweets for # on Twitter. - TwStalker Support Veteran Journalism . Cohen made his desire to return to Syria well known to his new associates, and, when he moved to Damascus in 1962, his Syrian contacts helped him access the highest circles of power in Syria. He was also shomer masoret; he wasnt very religious, but he was very traditional. Syrian counter-intelligence authorities eventually uncovered a spy conspiracy, tried and convicted Cohen under pre-war 'martial law' to death penalty in 1965. [7][8], Cohen (in the middle) at the Golan Heights, Cohen moved to Damascus in February 1962 under the alias Kamel Amin Thaabet . . Can you share your story with me? I request. Cohen learned of an important secret plan by Syria to create three successive lines of bunkers and mortars; the Israel Defense Forces would otherwise have expected to encounter only a single line. Shai Cohen, Sophie Cohen, Irit Cohen: Siblings: Maurice Cohen, Abraham Cohen: Star Sign: Sagittarius # Fact; 1: Father of Kaipu Cohen: Actor . At a ceremony at Mossad headquarters, Director Yossi Cohen presented the watch to Cohens family. The leading figure in the break-in was the head of Syrian Intelligence, Colonel Ahmed Su'edani - Eli's nemesis. Please be always in close communication with my dear parent. In 1964, Cohen secretly returned to his home in Bat Yam for the birth of his third child. Thats why we started the Times of Israel ten years ago - to provide discerning readers like you with must-read coverage of Israel and the Jewish world. In January 1965, advanced surveillance equipment for the detection of radio broadcasts arrived in Syria from the Soviet Union. . Eli Cohen took his last few steps to the stool on which hed stand for his execution. Eli Cohen, publicly hanged in the Marjeh Square, Damascus, on 18 May 1965 Cohen was found guilty of espionage by a military tribunal and sentenced to death under martial law. After completing further training, Cohen was sent in 1961 to Buenos Aires, where he posed as an expatriate Syrian businessman. 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