Delivery Worldwide. [19] Baker and his brother-in-law brought the man to a store, where they were ambushed by the Anderson brothers. WebWilliam T. Anderson was one of the deadliest Confederate guerrillas in the American Civil War, though he died by the age of 25. At first serving under bushwhacker captain Dick Yager, Bill Anderson participated in a string of violent robberies throughout western Missouri and eastern Kansas, targeting Union patrols and Union sympathizers while avoiding their pro-Union counterparts, the Jayhawkers. Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, People of Missouri in the American Civil War, Official Records of the American Civil War, "Indebtedness and the Origins of Guerrilla Violence in Civil War Missouri", http://www.international.ucla.edu/economichistory/geiger/geiger_jsh_art_1.pdf, "Sideshow no longer: A historiographical review of the guerrilla war", http://wsw.uga.edu/files/CW_Guerrilla_Historiography.pdf, "'Wildwood Boys' Brings Bloody Bushwacker to Life", http://cjonline.com/stories/012801/art_wildwoodboys.shtml, "Seven Ways to Compute the Relative Value of a U.S. Dollar Amount 1774 to Present". His father, William Senior, had tried his hand at a variety of get-rich-quick schemes including prospecting in the California Gold Rush before taking one last run at success in Kansas, moving his wife and children to his land claim near Council Grove in 1857. Every penny counts! Anderson and his men camped with at least 300 men, including Todd. The Anderson family supported slavery, although they did not own slaves; however, their move to Kansas was likely for economic rather than political reasons. He married Ida Matilda Lindstrom Anderson on 11 December 1905, in Henry, Illinois, United States. The whole Anderson clan then fled across the border into Missouri, and the brothers became bushwhackers, violent outlaws who roved the territory ostensibly in defense of slavery and states rights. Believing themselves to be dealing with another force of raw recruits, Andersons gang charged the Union line in the early afternoon of October 26, 1864. They drew the Union troops to the top of a hill; a group of guerrillas led by Anderson had been stationed at the bottom and other guerrillas hid nearby. Tags: Todd rested his men in July to allow them to prepare for a Confederate invasion of Missouri. A month later, Anderson was killed in battle. [105], Anderson ordered his men not to harass the women on the train, but the guerrillas robbed all of the men, finding over $9,000 and taking the soldiers' uniforms. [115] One Union officer reached Centralia and gave word of the ambush, allowing a few Union soldiers who had remained there to escape. [104] This was the first capture of a Union passenger train in the war. [10], In the late 1850s, Ellis Anderson fled to Iowa after killing an Indian. The Melbourne Regional Chamber recently added Monica Anderson as the organizations director of business development. The head was hoisted onto a spiked telegraph pole. William Anderson At the head of 150 men, Cox rode north to the village of Albany, Missouri, where hed been told he would find the notorious bushwhacker. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T. (ca. Sorted by: [27] In early 1863, William and Jim Anderson traveled to Jackson County, Missouri, to join him. There he met Baker, who temporarily placated him by providing a lawyer. [109] The guerrillas set the passenger train on fire and derailed an approaching freight train. Would you like to see only ebooks? Wood describes him as the "bloodiest man in America's deadliest war"[163] and characterizes him as the clearest example of the war's "dehumanizing influence". [54], On October 12, Quantrill and his men met General Samuel Cooper at the Canadian River and proceeded to Mineral Springs, Texas, to rest for the winter. The model for Victory was an African-American woman named Hettie Anderson who worked as a model for many of the era's most prominent painters and sculptors. $^ @BF23)N}hlp8smU'^]w]kq7i}g77qDfHr'"cg"emObaTm7oj\bnxeTIDGDLDyno,1[TRk&2/rm}YMcs.s-+1o\XZ)b_n"DJ&HbH)1iFOQ.&\L#~_.2w4>}*R&eXWF9=?Wma7sNz&+kx8AXRYMq0AQJj#I| *gO1qY{q!7Z YmCnv@m#_|) iredell county . Cause of Death: Killed in battle by Union troops in a skirmish at Albany, Missouri, William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson. The guerrillas blocked the railroad, forcing the train to stop. charlotte pipe & foundry, inc., defendants. [166], In a study of 19th-century warfare, historian James Reid posits that Anderson suffered from delusional paranoia, which exacerbated his aggressive, sadistic personality. List of battleships of the United States Navy. In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrillas that operated in Missouri. In total, the team believes the statue will cost between $500,000 and $700,000. | But the trouble really began in April of 1862. William T [2] His schoolmates recalled him as a well-behaved, reserved child. WebDescription: William T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the <>stream William T WebWilliam T. Anderson (1840 October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro- Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil After some skirmishing between the two bands of bushwhackers, Quantrill escaped across the Red River. [95] However, a guerrilla fired his weapon before they reached the town, and the cavalry quickly withdrew into their fort while civilians hid. While the armies of the Union and the Confederacy raged in the east, William T. Bloody Bill Anderson fought an altogether different and more savage Civil War. [41] On August 19, the group, which proved to be the most guerrillas under one commander in the war, began the trip to Lawrence. Date . 08/25/1968 . nc . Picturing the War Border Ruffians Bushwhackers Guerrillas. [24] They also attacked Union soldiers, killing seven by early 1863. He commanded 3040 men, one of whom was Archie Clement, an 18-year-old with a predilection for torture and mutilation who was loyal only to Anderson. In September 2015 the Central Park Conservancy completed a major restoration of the northern half of Grand Army Plaza, including a conservation and regilding of the Sherman monument. William T. "Bloody Bill" Anderson % [39], A painting of the Lawrence Massacre, in which Anderson played a leading role, Although Quantrill had considered the idea of a raid on Lawrence, Kansas, before the building collapsed in Kansas City, the deaths convinced the guerrillas to make a bold strike. United States. [167], Cite error: tags exist for a group named "lower-alpha", but no corresponding tag was found. The next day, he traveled to the Council Grove courthouse with a gun, intending to force Baker to withdraw the warrant. 293 0 obj [1] His siblings were Jim, Ellis, Mary Ellen, Josephine and Janie. Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. The guerrillas, however, quickly learned the signals, and local citizens became wary of Union troops, fearing that they were disguised guerrillas. The jail collapsed, killing one sister and permanently maiming the other. WebContact & Personal Details. !xU%m#oyMZ)kq i3n#%sx|Kj#L k:tJlp#E%3-nv0x0 n, @p V`17_$EFa%9^qg;hs%^zQdeJ `[SG,Ypr/J`!>' Sherman's horse is trampling a Georgia Pine branch, a symbol of the south. Reid draws a parallel between the bashi-bazouks and Anderson's group, arguing that they behaved similarly. From July 1861 until the end of the war, the state suffered up to 25,000 deaths from guerrilla warfare, more than any other state. Discover and add pictures, bio information and documents about the life of William T Anderson. do not stand at my grave and weep. Relatives & Associates. Military Wiki is a FANDOM Lifestyle Community. Retrieved from , see Albert Castel & Tom Goodrich, Bloody Bill Anderson, pp. [31] The first reference to Anderson in Official Records of the American Civil War concerns his activities at this time, describing him as the captain of a band of guerrillas. endstream He addressed the prisoners, castigating them for the treatment of guerrillas by Union troops. Jesse James enlisted, joining his brother Frank; they later became famous outlaws. civil action no. Anderson, William [Bloody Bill] T., V"u8L%:7IJZ}.rDBdQq{Y %/z@X. [58][lower-alpha 5] In March, at the behest of General Price, Quantrill reassembled his men, sending most of them into active duty with the Confederate Army. Dedicated in 1903, it was In early 1863, Anderson joined Quantrill's Raiders, a pro-Confederate group of guerrill. [74] Anderson's men robbed the town's depository, gaining about $40,000 in the robbery, although Anderson returned some money to the friend he had met at the hotel. [110] Anderson's band then rode back to their camp, taking a large amount of looted goods. William T. Anderson Photos and Premium High Res Pictures He lived in Jefferson Township, Osage, There, his men briefly engaged a group of guerrillas loyal to Quantrill, but no one was injured in the confrontation. William T. Anderson - listal.com [130] On October 6, Anderson and his men traveled to meet General Price in Boonville, Missouri. WebWilliam T. Anderson Memorial Portrait. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. In desperation, Bill, whod taken a job escorting wagon trains on the Santa Fe Trail, soon began stealing and selling the horses and ponies he was tasked with protecting. William T 1956). [85] On August 1, while searching for militia members, Anderson and some of his men stopped at a house full of women and requested food. WebCPT William T. Bloody Bill Anderson Birth 1839 USA Death 27 Oct 1864 (aged 2425) Albany, Ray County, Missouri, USA Burial Pioneer Cemetery Richmond, Ray County, Raised by a family of Southerners in Kansas, Anderson began supporting himself by stealing and selling horses in 1862. Ford didnt get much of a funeral, but he got more than Anderson did when he died. [121], Anderson left the Centralia area on September 27, pursued for the first time by Union forces equipped with artillery. jlU!\S!LTHW.|IW+q^Qe>&\lbQ%nj1 MXPz>VMzfy_7k?B=>7Y~|rRnsH He did leave a sordid legacy as the man who introduced the James brothers to outlawry, and when Asa Earl Carter published his now-classic revisionist Western masterpiece, The Outlaw Josey Wales, Anderson was portrayed, perversely, as a righteous avenger on a crusade against Yankee invaders. The two were prominent Unionists, and hid their identities from the guerrillas. When in August 1863 two of his sisters were killed and a third crippled for life in the collapse of a makeshift jail in which they were being held by Union authorities, the already ferocious Anderson redoubled his frenzy of killing. In late 1863, while Quantrill's Raiders spent the winter in Texas, animosity developed between Anderson and Quantrill. Wikipedia:Featured article candidates/William T Vietnam Veterans Memorial Fund Past auctions. panel / line. He retained 84 men and reunited with Anderson. Mystery of the Maltese Falcon For Anderson, the guerrilla war in Kansas was no longer about filling his pockets. After hearing of the engagement, General Fisk commanded a colonel to lead a party with the sole aim of killing Anderson. In early October 1864, Anderson and his men attached themselves to the army of Confederate General Sterling Price, then undertaking a mission to liberate Missouri. LA6F:a>/_-\gFPG1~.z}^"Bg t\]uqN>]3s$/w4AarfPD>WHtf|[q|TPe{,r|b\rX[&0[H"ABCisB:-}'Z /F9n:d<>4m'rEZ! ?6vwqLe9rg! Wikimedia CommonsBloody Bill Andersons brutal career came to an end in a masterful Union ambush. Lewis would die of his injuries months later. [103] Anderson's men quickly took control of the train, which included 23 off-duty Union soldiers as passengers. Marian Anderson statue will make history Anderson had only been active for just over two years, but by then it was enough. It would be another 43 years and eight months before he finally got a funeral. Do not stand at my grave and weep. Hed heard that Benjamin Lewis, a wealthy, prominent Union sympathizer, lived in the town and had freed all his slaves. He lived in Indianapolis, Marion, Indiana, United States in 1910 and Detroit Ward 14, Detroit, Wayne, Michigan, United States in Search instead in. Webjudge william j. martnez. Themes heist, drugs, kidnapping, coming of age Patents by Inventor William T. Anderson William T. Anderson has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. William T Although he learned that Union General Egbert B. WebWilliam T. Anderson - Read online for free. The Brown County man, named William C. Anderson, died at his home on Salt Creek on November 2, 1927. 290 0 obj The real Anderson, according to the story, took advantage of his supposed death to move to Brown County, Texas, where he married and lived a settled and respectable life. They had hoped to attack a train, but its conductor learned of their presence and turned back before reaching the town. 2021. [43] The Provost Marshal of Kansas, a Union captain who commanded military police, surrendered to the guerrillas and Anderson took his uniform. [75], Jesse and Frank James in 1872, eight years after they served under Anderson, In June 1864, Todd usurped Quantrill's leadership of their group, and forced him to leave the area. October 27, 1864. The Conservancy also restored the plaza based on its historic 1916 design, including installing a double row of London plane trees, new benches, lamps, and paving stones. Every dollar helps. Anderson would later remark that I have killed Union soldiers until I have got sick of killing them.. William Elsey Connelley, Quantrill and the Border Wars (New York: Pageant, 1909; rpt. Creator . [29] Castel and Goodrich speculated that this raid may have given Quantrill the idea of a launching an attack deep in Kansas, as it demonstrated that the state's border was poorly defended and that guerrillas could travel deep within the state before Union forces were alerted. William T. Anderson[lower-alpha 1] was born in 1840 in Hopkins County, Kentucky, to William C. and Martha Anderson. Marian Anderson Sculpture Project Now Seeking Artists - Association for Public Art Tours What is public art? It was Anderson's greatest victory, surpassing Lawrence and Baxter Springs in brutality and the number of casualties. On Saturday morning, city leaders and community members gathered at the Farmington Canal Trail to unveil a 7-foot william theodore anderson . A few short weeks later, he would earn his nickname while visiting vengeance on an unsuspecting town called Lawrence, Kansas. He protested the execution of guerrillas and their sympathizers, and threatened to attack Lexington, Missouri. William T. Anderson (1840  October 26, 1864), better known as Bloody Bill, was one of the deadliest and most brutal pro-Confederate guerrilla leaders in the American Civil War.Anderson led a band that targeted Union loyalists and Federal soldiers in Missouri and Kansas. [21] Anderson and his gang subsequently traveled east of Jackson County, Missouri, avoiding territory where Quantrill operated and continuing to support themselves by robbery. WebThis majestic, gilded-bronze equestrian group statue depicts one of the United States best-known generals, William Tecumseh Sherman (1820 1891). +.(0[Ap>R8Q6M ZTD william t anderson. Most Recent [87], In early August, Anderson and his men traveled to Clay County. However, he was quickly released owing to a problem with the warrant, and fled to Agnes City, fearing that he would be lynched. [58], After the war, information about Anderson initially spread through memoirs of Civil War combatants and works by amateur historians. [154] Most Confederate guerrillas lost heart around that time, owing to a cold winter and the failure of General Price's 1864 Missouri campaign, which ensured that the state would remain under Union control. Bill even bluntly told an acquaintance, I dont care any more than you for the South but theres a lot of money in this business.. [86] The guerrillas quickly forced the attackers to flee, and Anderson shot and injured one woman as she fled the house. [126] Anderson watched the fire from nearby bluffs. [13] Anderson had stated to a neighbor that he sought to fight for financial reasons, rather than loyalty to the Confederacy. United States. "I am here for revenge," he declared, "and I have got it!". Anderson and his men were in the rear of the charge, but gathered a large amount of plunder from the dead soldiers, irritating some guerrillas from the front line of the charge. [33], Quantrill's Raiders had a support network in Jefferson County, Missouri, that provided them with numerous hiding places. 2023 Getty Images. WebView the profiles of people named William T. Anderson. He was, however, impressed by the effectiveness of Anderson's attacks. The guerrillas were only able to shoot their horses before reinforcements arrived, killing three of Anderson's men. His group attacked Union loyalists and federal soldiers. WebView William T Anderson's memorial on Fold3. William T. Anderson - Simple English Wikipedia, the free [72] On July 15, Anderson and his men entered Huntsville, Missouri, and occupied the town's business district. date of casualty . William Quantrill was one of the most notorious and successful Confederate partisans and an enemy of the Anderson brothers. When Quantrill made good his escape, McCulloch ordered his return, dead or alive, and Anderson and his gang joined in the pursuit. We need your support because we are a non-profit organization that relies upon contributions from our community in order to record and preserve the history of our state. Full Name: William T. Anderson also known as "Bloody Bill" Anderson
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