photosynthesis and cellular respiration test quizlet

Photosynthesis occurs in the leaves and green parts of plants. It absorbs light in the lighter red spectrum. In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different? In a photosystem, these complexes allow light to be harvested and used across more surface area of the photosystem. Photosynthesis Equation What should be the magnet specications (magnet length and magnetic eld gradient)? Xylem=transports water produces 2 ATP, 2 NADH, and 2 pyruvate, 3. Aerobic/Anaerobic Which of the following statements is FALSE? What is the epidermis of a leaf covered by? CO2 enters through the stomata and O2 leaves through the stomata. Only one breaks glucose down C. Only one relies on a cycle of carbon molecules, 2. Notice that the addition of one carbon dioxide in one turn of the reaction produces the 3-carbon molecule 3-phoshphoglycerate. The chloroplast is the organelle that is responsible for photosynthesis. Some filters moved to Formats filters, which is at the top of the page. C6H1206-glucose;to make energy and helps make food. They have opposite equations. During the night? What happens when a photon of light is absorbed? What do proteins in the thylakoid membrane do? Plants are called autotrophs because they make their own food through photosynthesis. See If You Understand Cellular Respiration. NADH The last question (short answer) are self graded due to their subjective nature. The stomata cause gas exchange; oxygen going out, and carbon dioxide going in. glycolysis Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen. This is a very simple and easy quiz about photosynthesis and cellular respiration. This is found directly under the epidermis. Some of the largest animals in the world, such as the elephant, are entirely herbivorous. This product is for you! In this process, the 6-carbon glucose molecule is split into two molecules of pyruvate. Pre-made digital activities. In which way are photosynthesis and cellular respiration different? "Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis." Similarities between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration, Differences between Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration. Thus, the smaller endosymbiotic bacteria became the first organelles. Cellular Respiration Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration Exam by Biology with Brynn and Jack 5.0 (1) $2.99 Zip This EDITABLE exam asks students to demonstrate mastery in: reactants and products of cellular respiration and photosynthesis, cycling of carbon, aerobic and anaerobic respiration, light and chemical energy. Plants C. Meat. Plants are related to algae, which are related to photosynthetic bacteria. When water pressure within the guard cells is high, what happens to the stomata? Despite the differences between these two processes, there are some similarities. The PPT is designed to cover in detail the unpacked standards. What do light-dependent reactions produce? For the photosynthesis or cellular respiration, choose where the statement occurs or is a charactaristic of photosynthesis or cellular respiration. B) photorespiration is more efficient at producing glucose than is photosynthesis. This is where the process of cellular respiration takes over. It's closely packed so as to capture as much sunlight as possible. list the raw materials used in photosynthesis and describe how plants obtain each of these materials, 6C02- carbon dioxide;comes in from the stomata. small openings on the underside of a leaf through which oxygen and carbon dioxide can move, list the reactants of cellular respiration and explain exactly how a plant will collect those materials, C6H12O6-glucose;plants can obtain/ make glucose from sunlight and chlorophyll glycolysis It becomes H2O after receiving the electron and 2 H+ ions. What does water turn into after photosynthesis? It gets pumped through the protein complex of electron carriers. These are the other pigments plants have that we see a lot of in the fall (i.e. ), but also provides a fantastic learning opportunity where your kids are learning through assessment. Instead of digesting them, they created a safe space for them and helped them produce more energy. The 10 remaining 3-carbon molecules are converted back into 6 five-carbon molecules, which are used to begin the next cycle. 6CO2 + 6H2O ----> C6H12O6 + 6O2 Photosynthesis is the conversion of light energy into chemical energy that is stored in sugar. chemiosmosis These can be sent home as packets if your students are distance learning or assigned through a digital PDF, This fully editable Lab Station Activity on Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis is meant to get your students out of their seats and engaged in the content. Beneath the palisade mesophyll. Which of the following processes produces the most ATP? Instead of iron, these heme cells bind magnesium. What is the electromagnetic spectrum, and what does it have to do with photosynthesis? This test was designed for high school biology and it assess the major parts of Photosynthesis and Cell Respiration. glycolysis inhibition The first process of cellular respiration, glycolysis, is exactly what its name implies. Show full summary Want to create your own Quizzes for free with GoConqr? B. These ATP molecules are then exported from the mitochondria, and can be used throughout the cell to provide energy in other reactions. You know a lot about cellular respiration and how it works. The Calvin Cycle uses ATP and NADPH from the light-dependent reactions to produce high-energy sugars. Animals, and indeed the entire food-chain, relies on the glucose produced by plants. The green light that is reflected gives the plant its green color. Retrieved from https://biologydictionary.net/cellular-respiration-and-photosynthesis/. To heat the silver she has an oven that can reach 1000 C and needs to order a suitable magnet. b. release less water to the environment than do other parts of the epidermis. The band between 380nm and 780nm is important because it is the spectrum seen by the human eye and the light that plants absorb. Matsudaira, P. (2008). In doing so, they store energy in the bond between these molecules, and create an ATP. glycolysis occurs in the mitochondria The H+ gradient, which results from the movement of H+ ions, is driven back to the original spot on the other side of the membrane. {5IQMfIJD@! endobj The stomata mainly function to absorb CO2 and release O2. All individual components of this curriculum can be purchased and viewed separately in my main catalog.My PowerPoint presentations have been made to be both informative on cur, Aligned to the AP Biology Course and Exam Description! Where does ETC take place in the mitochondria? a. autotrophs c. both autotrophs and heterotrophs b. The topics included in these question/answer flash card format: What is the electron donor(s) for the ETC? Photosynthesis releases energy, while cellular respiration stores energy. Likewise, there are many less carnivores than there are herbivores, because they must feed on many smaller organisms throughout their life to grow and reproduce. 50 Questions about Photosynthesis. They are the dark reactions (Calvin Cycle), and the light reactions. By breaking the chemical bond between the 2nd and 3rd phosphates. Photosynthesis Many bacteria are able to complete glycolysis, which can provide them with energy. This lab works great when teaching about the carbon cycle as well. (Choose how wide it is.) Oxygen is produced as a by-product. Quizzes with auto-grading, and real-time student data. It is perfect for r, This is a sorting activity on the chemical equations of photosynthesis and cellular respiration. Cellular respiration produces oxygen, while photosynthesis uses oxygen. What is the spectrum of light that plants absorb called? The processes of photosynthesis and respiration can be thought as a cycle because - answer choices one is used only by plants and the other is used only by animals both give off oxygen to be used by animals the products of one are used as the raw materials of the other they both have the same purpose Question 4 300 seconds Report an issue Q. conversion of light energy from the sun into chemical energy. These molecules, glucose molecules, are the basis of all life on Earth. Photosystem 2 occurs before photosystem 1. a green pigment found in the chloroplasts of plants. The light reactions are because they use the light to excite electrons which help form NADPH from NADP+. <> oxygen Mitochondria have a double outer membrane, an inner membrane, cristae folds for increased surface area, and the matrix. Included in this growing bundle is an extensive review booklet/study guide and engaging games that keep students focused leading up to the state or class exam. The two power points included have over 250 slides covering the Living Organisms Unit. It is the flow of an electron from the beginning to the end of the photosystems, without moving in a circular reaction. catalyzes the reduction of two molecules of PGAL to form glucose. What was the independent variable in this experiment? There is Turgor Pressure inside the guard cells. Catabolic Reactions ATP, 8. Works great as an AP Biology Test Review or Study Guide.This resource is designed to help guide your AP Biology students to learn, study, and review all of the topics in Unit 3. _____ 3. A phosphate group is added. Biology Dictionary. Or assign it as a quiz for a summative assessment. 2 0 obj Animals are related to the ancient organisms which did not receive photosynthetic endosymbionts, and instead relied on consuming other organisms. alcohol fermentation Water leaves because of evaporation. The equation for photosynthesis of plant cells is: 6CO2 + 6 H2O + Sunlight C6H12O6 + 6O2 ( 6 Carbon Dioxide + 6 Water + Sunlight Glucose + 6 Oxygen ) Cellular Respiration Equation It is important to note that cellular respiration, in general, is not a single process but is, in fact, a set of metabolic reactions. They produce oxygen gas and convert ADP and NADP+ into the energy carriers, ATP and NADPH. chemiosmosis This molecule will be an essential part of the Krebs cycle. Eventually, some of the predatory bacteria became quite large. Pollination Click the preview to see what is included. 1. The Krebs cycle is similar to the Calvin cycle, in that it recycles certain molecules to continually drive the production of electrons and ATP. c. are usually most abundant on the upper epidermis of a leaf. These reactions can be seen in the image below. What is the vascular tissue that forms the veins of a leaf called? 1. Quiz: Cellular Respiration 1. What are the waste products of cellular respiration? Process of Cellular Respiration. These molecules can bind a hydrogen, electrons, and energy. Which of the following occurs in both photosynthesis and respiration? . What are the two processes in a chloroplast during photosynthesis? What does the dark reactions use to create sugar? (Bacteria needs lots of light to photosynthesize). krebs cycle, 9. comprehending concepts Why do most cells only have a small amount of ATP? Mitochondria A. Photosynthesis and Cellular Respiration are brought to life for your students in this unit bundle. Oxidative phosphorylation is also known as: For instance, ATP is used to pump ions out of cells, creating the electrical potential needed for nervous reactions. TPT empowers educators to teach at their best. They go through the Calvin cycle in the bundle sheathe cells. Wherever there's higher levels of aerobic bacteria, because bacteria flourishes in lots of oxygen. They can be used for a introductory assessment for a topic, a review prior to a test, or for a graded assessment. Phloem= transports nutrients (sugar). Products: C6H1206 (glucose) You throw a baseball straight up with an initial speed of 150km/h150 \mathrm{~km} / \mathrm{h}150km/h. For last five fill in, put the steps in order from 1-5 in the order they occur. # U y>= ~NOfT/\,&2,'_?mDk/#XF< To do this, the chloroplasts will combine units of carbon dioxide into chains of 6 carbons, 12 hydrogens, and 6 oxygens. Carbon dioxide produced during respiration is one of the reactants plants need to perform photosynthesis. Each topic contains a PowerPoint presentation, Notes Outline, Homework Assignments, Quizzes, and Unit Exam. Each station not only offers a unique opportunity to test your students' knowledge (offer an opinion, answer questions based on a video or reading, draw, etc. 6C02-carbon dioxide; they inhale and repeat process, list the products of cellular respiration and explain exactly what animals fo when this process is complete, H20-water; they release the water stream Some of the G3P molecules get recycled into RuBP. How well do you understand photosynthesis and cellular respiration? Which of the following things would be MOST devastating to an ecosystem? Heme groups are also seen bound to hemoglobin, in blood cells. A child and a sled with a combined mass of 50 kg slide down a frictionless hill 7.34 m high. The Calvin Cycle has three phases, carbon fixation, reduction, and regeneration of ribose. Why are plants called autotrophs? This is a completion grade. What does the ETC do along with ATP production? Then, the light-independent reactions use that chemical energy to produce stable, high-energy sugars from Carbon Dioxide and Water. Respiration always occurs when we are breathing and 24 hours of the day and they occur in the mitochondria What gas is produced by plants in excess Oxygen For yeast to ferment no------- can be present Oxygen What are heterotrophs They get energy by consuming other organisms They give plants photoprotection, which absorbs and dissipates excess light that may damage chlorophyll or interact with oxygen to form reactive oxidative molecules that can harm the cell. B. oxygen. Biologydictionary.net, August 15, 2018. https://biologydictionary.net/cellular-respiration-and-photosynthesis/. Form 4-carbon sugars during fixation. Save teachers time and engage students with a new, simpler interface! - 3 versions of the concept map Why are the leaves and stems of a plant green? Adenosine tri-phosphate ; this is the chemical energy for all known life. If you a bit uncertain about details, you might wish to review the citric acid cycle (Krebs cycle or TCA cycle), glycolysis, and fermentation. This is achieved through photosynthesis, where the plant gets to change the energy from the sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen as byproducts. As such, they could take in large quantities of smaller bacteria. Pigments (chlorophyll) in PSII and PSI absorb light . At the bottom of the food-chain sit the photosynthetic organisms. What are autotrophs? One is a PDF Test with 7 multiple choice questions, 7 fill in the blank questions and 6 matching questions. The stage of photosynthesis that uses the most ATP molecules is a. This is glucose, which can then be modified and combined with other glucose molecules to be stored as starches and complex sugars like fructose. krebs krebs cycle, 2. A. More Tests HERE. In this lab students will learn that plants only do photosynthesis in the light and in the dark cellular respiration occurs. Purestock / Getty Images. Washington University, the light-dependent reactions involving photosystems I and II, are more likely to produce red light than blue light, visible light is not part of the electromagnetic spectrum, narrow absorption range but high efficiency, narrow absorption range but low efficiency, wide absorption range but high efficiency, Photosystem I - uses the P700 molecule in its photocenter, antenna complex - contains hundreds of pigment molecules, CAM plants - open their stomata during the day and close them at night to avoid photorespiration, the light-dependent reactions can occur only in the light, the light-independent reactions only in the dark, photorespiration is more efficient at producing glucose than is photosynthesis, the light-dependent reactions produce the energy-rich compounds that are used to run the light-independent reactions, photosynthesis occurs only in autotrophs; cellular respiration occurs only in heterotrophs, photosynthesis uses solar energy to convert inorganics to energy-rich organics; respiration breaks down energy-rich organics to synthesize ATP, photosynthesis involves the oxidation of glucose; respiration involves the reduction of CO2, the primary function of photosynthesis is to use solar energy to synthesize ATP; the primary function of cellular respiration is to break down ATP and release energy, photosynthesis and cellular respiration occur in separate, specialized organelles; the two processes cannot occur in the same cell at the same time. FADH ATP and NADPH are then used within the Calvin Cycle, a series of reactions which recycles these electron-carriers and produces glucose. This is specifically tied to North Carolina Essential Standards, or NC Essential Standards for 6th grade. Cellular Respiration This is the production of ATP through use of the hydrogen ion gradient in the intermembrane of the mitochondria. Its especially hard to write test questions that require more from your students than just rote memory of facts. Photosynthesis This ATP can be used in a number of cellular reactions, and provides activation energy to help enzymes complete tasks. Graphic organizer for differentiation and critical thinking questions are included.Use this activity in an interactive notebook or as a formative assessment / Exit Ticket.An Easel digital activity is included. You will a receive a PDF version of a test and review questions with answer keys. It keeps water in, and keeps the leaf from drying out. <>/ExtGState<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> This bundle has been recently updated to include even more engaging resources that keep your students interested and help make teaching t, These task cards are a great way for students to test their knowledge on photosynthesis and cellular respiration. It has a large surface area for absorbing or capturing sunlight. The following topics are covered in the biology end of course review bundle:*Experimental Design*Biochemistry*Cells & Cellular Reproduction*Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration*Heredit, These flash/task cards can be used to review essential concepts for the Photosynthesis & Cellular Respiration unit in Biology. glycolysis fermentation - Teacher Answer Key The relationship between photosynthesis and cellular respiration is such that the products of one system are the reactants of the other. This 3-carbon molecules is then converted to Acetyl CoA in the next step. Classwork Quiz French 1 - Les verbes en -er e, photosynthesis/ Cellular Respiration test rev, Amoeba Sisters Video Recap: DNA Replication /, Cellular Respiration and Photosynthesis Test, Michelle Provost-Craig, Susan J.